Ohio HB47: Improving Cardiac Safety Across Schools and Recreational Facilities

Ohio HB47, a crucial legislation passed recently, mandates the installation and maintenance of Automated External Defibrillators (AEDs) across all school districts and recreational facilities in Ohio. This law, which takes effect in January 2025, is a significant step towards bolstering emergency preparedness and enhancing cardiac safety in educational and public recreational spaces.

What's Changed vs. Current Ohio AED Laws

• Mandatory Installation: AEDs are no longer optional; installation is now required by law.
• Universal Coverage: AED requirements extend to all public, charter, community, and STEM schools, as well as recreational facilities in areas with populations over 5,000.
• Standardized Training: Comprehensive AED and CPR training is now mandated for key staff across impacted institutions.

Who It Impacts and How

• Public Schools: Every public school must have an AED, potentially requiring budget adjustments for equipment and training.
• Chartered Nonpublic Schools: These schools must ensure AEDs are installed and key staff are trained, aligning with public school standards.
• Recreational Facilities: Facilities in municipalities, counties, and townships with over 5,000 residents must be equipped with AEDs, increasing readiness for cardiac emergencies.
• Youth Sports Organizations: Access to AEDs during practices and games is mandatory, ensuring quick response capabilities.

Compliance Steps for Each Impacted Group

Public Schools

1. Install AEDs in every school building. Learn more about AED placement.
2. Train all key staff including teachers, principals, and coaches in AED use and emergency procedures. Learn more about AED training.
3. Adopt an emergency action plan for AED use, utilizing the Department of Health’s model plan.
4. Conduct informational meetings on sudden cardiac arrest at the start of each athletic season.

Chartered Nonpublic Schools

1. Ensure AED installation in each facility.
2. Provide AED and CPR training to teachers, administrators, and other key employees.
3. Develop and implement an emergency action plan for responding to cardiac emergencies.
4. Host mandatory meetings to educate on sudden cardiac arrest symptoms and prevention.

Recreational Facilities

1. Equip each facility with AEDs, except in locations with populations under 5,000.
2. Train staff on the proper use of AEDs and emergency response protocols.
3. Implement the Department of Health’s emergency action plan or develop a comparable one tailored to the facility.
4. Ensure all staff are familiar with reporting procedures for compliance and violations.

Youth Sports Organizations

1. Provide access to AEDs during all organized sports activities.
2. Train coaches and supervisory staff in AED use and emergency response.
3. Adopt and practice an emergency action plan regularly.
4. Organize pre-season meetings to discuss the signs and preventative measures of sudden cardiac arrest with athletes and parents.

AED.com's Recommended AED and AED Packages for HB47 Compliance

For institutions looking to comply with HB47, AED.com recommends the following models based on their ease of use, reliability, and comprehensive support:

• Defibtech Lifeline VIEW: This AED features step-by-step visual and voice instructions on a full-color display. It includes a bilingual option and is designed for easy maintenance.
• ZOLL AED 3: This model is equipped with Enhanced Real CPR Help technology, which shows the actual rate and depth of compressions. It also features a child mode button for pediatric rescues using the same adult electrode pads.
• Philips FRx: The Philips FRx includes an Infant/Child Key that allows the same adult electrode pads to be used for pediatric rescues. It also includes an 'i-button' for instant help, providing CPR coaching during a rescue.
• School AED Packages: A number of school AED packages that include important add-ons such as cabinets and pediatric pads are available as well.

Recommended CPR & AED Training Courses

Key staff can enhance their readiness and compliance with HB47 by participating in the following courses:

• CPR & AED Virtual Training: Adult and Adult/Infant/Child
Adult CPR & AED blended and in-person training. Adult, infant and child AED and CPR Training in-person and blended formats.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

• What training is required for key staff under HB47? Key staff must undergo AED and CPR training that includes practical use and emergency response protocols.
• Are there grants available to help fund AED purchases? Various federal and state grants may be available to assist schools and organizations in purchasing AEDs. You can learn more about AED Grants here, or review school AED grants here.
• What is the penalty for non-compliance with HB47?
  • Fines: Monetary penalties for violations of established rules.
  • Civil Liability: Potential for damages in lawsuits if negligence in complying with the regulations leads to injury or death.
  • Corrective Measures from Overseeing Bodies: Required actions or compliance measures mandated by regulatory authorities to correct non-compliance.
  • Disciplinary Actions: Penalties that may be imposed on employees or officials for failing to follow the guidelines, such as suspension or termination.
  • Administrative Penalties: Non-monetary sanctions or formal reprimands from governing bodies.
  • Loss of Immunity: Increased exposure to legal action due to non-compliance with statutory protections.
  For more information, see HB47 Bill Details.

Related Resources

• Read Ohio HB47
• Ohio HB47 in the news

Are you interested in purchasing the Cardiac Science Powerheart G5 AED, but want to learn more about it? Or maybe you already have this life-saving device, but have some unanswered questions. You’re in luck! This FAQ article aims to address frequently asked questions we hear from customers surrounding the Cardiac Science Powerheart G5 AED.

Whether you’re a medical professional seeking an overview of the device or a lay rescuer who is curious about the specifics of the G5, this FAQ is for you! Click on the question of your choice below to reveal the answer and begin learning more about how the Cardiac Science Powerheart G5 AED functions.

Related: Shop All AED Machines

What are the physical dimensions and weight of the Cardiac Science Powerheart G5 AED?

Dimensions: 3.4 in x 9.0 in x 11.8 in (9cm x 23 cm x 30cm) in Height x Width x Depth.

Powerheart G5 weight: 5.7 lbs (2.6 kg) - this weight includes the battery and pads.

What is the shelf-life for the Cardiac Science Powerheart G5 battery and pads?

The average shelf-life for the Cardiac Science Powerheart G5 battery is 4 years. The lifespan for the Cardiac Science Powerheart G5 adult intellisense electrode pads and Cardiac Science Powerheart G5 pediatric electrode pads is 2 years.

Are iCPR pads required for the G5 AED?

No, the G5 AED does not require Cardiac Science Powerheart G5 iCPR pads and can function with standard adult CPR pads (XELAED001A). However, without the iCPR pads, the AED will not be able to provide valuable CPR feedback.

How do I know when my Cardiac Science Powerheart G5 battery needs to be replaced?

Your Cardiac Science G5 battery may need to be replaced if the following occurs:

• Your AED is beeping
• Your AED fails to self-check
• Your AED has a failing status indicator (red Rescue Ready Status Indicator)
• Your AED does not have enough power to operate

What is the recommended temperature on the Cardiac Science Powerheart G5 AED?

The recommended operating temperature is 32o F to +122oF (0o C to 50oC). If your device is over or under the temperature limitation, it may begin to beep.

If this occurs, simply hold down the two function buttons until the diagnostic mode appears on the screen. The screen will then display a “Temp Too Cold” message, where you can then click either next or clear. Hold down the clear option to stop the beeping. 

How do I switch the language on the Cardiac Science Powerheart G5 AED?

To switch the language on the G5 AED, you can press the language button on the device, which allows you to toggle between English and Spanish.

When does the Cardiac Science Powerheart G5 AED run self-tests?

The Cardiac Science Powerheart G5 AED runs automatic self-tests that assess the electronics, battery state, defibrillation pads, and high-voltage circuitry. The AED runs these tests at the following regular time intervals:

• The daily self-test checks the battery, pads, and electronic components.
• The weekly self-tests complete a partial charge of the high-voltage electronics circuitry in addition to the items tested in the daily self-test.
• The monthly self-test charges the high-voltage electronics to full energy in addition to the items tested in the weekly self-test.

*Note: If the AED lid is opened or closed during one of these self-tests, the process will stop. 

What does the Cardiac Science Powerheart G5 AED look like when running a self-test?

When a self-test is in action, the Cardiac Science Powerheart G5 AED will:

1. Turn the Rescue Ready indicator red 
2. Automatically perform the appropriate self-test - no user intervention is needed
3. Show the Rescue Ready status when completed 

When the test is completed, if it is a successful test with no action necessary, the Rescue Ready status will show green. If the AED detects an error, the indicator will remain red and beep every 20 seconds.

How will I know what needs to be serviced on my Cardiac Science Powerheart?

When the lid of your device is opened, indicators on the AED display panel will remain lit and a service message may appear on the display to indicate what area needs services. See Chapter 5 on Troubleshooting in the Cardiac Science Powerheart G5 AED manual to troubleshoot these issues.

Has the Cardiac Science Powerheart G5 AED ever been recalled?

Yes - the Cardiac Science Powerheart G5 was recalled in June of 2019. According to the FDA, Cardiac Science Corporation sent a recall letter to all customers who purchased this device on 06/04/2019.

Customers were instructed to examine inventory (distributors like AED.com), remove any affected devices, and contact Cardiac Science immediately to arrange for a return of affected devices and replacement of new devices. If you have any further questions about this recall, please email help@aed.com.

Have the Cardiac Science Powerheart G5 AED pads or battery ever been recalled?

No - the Cardiac Science Powerheart G5 AED pads and batteries have not been recalled. See the most recent product notice on the Powerheart G5 batteries.

What applications is the Cardiac Science Powerheart G5 AED best for?

Considering the Cardiac Science Powerheart G5 AED’s bilingual capabilities and CPR feedback perfect for lay rescuers, this AED is a great AED machine for:

• Utility industry
• Arena/Stadiums
• Airports
• Businesses
• Physician Offices
• Tourist-heavy parks/recreational areas

How do I replace the Cardiac Science Powerheart G5 AED Pads & Battery?

To replace an old or expired AED battery:

1. Simply, flip to the backside of the device to locate the battery
2. Remove expired battery
3. Insert the new battery until you hear a click
4. Check to be sure the Rescue Ready indicator turned green
5. Your device is now ready for a rescue 

*Note: It may take up to 30 seconds before the indicator switches to green

To replace used or expired electrode pads:

1. Open the lid and unplug the old pads from the unit
2. Voice instructions will then announce, “Stay Calm. Follow these instructions. Make sure the pad connector is plugged into AED.”
3. Place new pads into AED and plug-in connector
4. Close the lid
5. Ensure that the rescue symbol turns green
6. Your device is now ready for a rescue

How can I tell if my Cardiac Science Powerheart G5 AED pads need to be replaced?

Check the pad expiration date. Pads are typically located on the lid of the device. The expiration date will be clearly marked on the exterior packaging of the pads. 

Electrode pads are typically single-use and should be replaced after each use. Over time, the pad adhesive may wear, potentially reducing the quality of shock received. 

Does the Cardiac Science Powerheart G5 AED provide an automatic shock?

The Cardiac Science Powerheart G5 AED comes in both semi-automatic and fully automatic. The fully automatic device requires little user intervention. After the electrodes are connected to the patient’s chest, fully automatic AEDs detect an irregular heart rhythm, automatically analyze the condition, and administer the shock to the patient without the rescuer’s help.

Have other questions, comments, or tips? Please comment below, chat or call us at 800-544-0004. You can also email our care team at help@aed.com.

Additional Resources

Cardiac Science Powerheart G5 AED Overview Video 

Cardiac Science Powerheart G5 AED Manual 

Cardiac Science Powerheart G5 Brochure 

Cardiac Science Powerheart G5 AED Warranty 

By AED.com

There are many things that make the Philips HeartStart FRx AED a great choice for your workplace. The FRx contains technology that can adapt to the situation at hand - including SMART Pads II that, when placed on the victim’s bare chest, can sense and adapt the defibrillator’s instructions to your actions every step of the way. One of the unique technology features of these pads is that they are eligible to be used on pediatric victims as well - using the pediatric key.

What is the Philips HeartStart FRx Pediatric Key?

The Philips HeartStart FRx Pediatric Key is a non-expiring part that transforms adult electrode pads to child pads by reducing the shock output to one appropriate for a child.

How to Use the HeartStart FRx AED Pediatric Key

The HeartStart FRx AED pediatric key is simple to use - follow the steps below to learn how to use this key.

1. Pop the top handle of the key back. It should make an “L” shape.
2. Insert the infant/child key face down into the FRx.
3. The device will announce “Infant/Child Mode” and automatically reduce from adult dose of 150 Joules to 50 Joules. CPR coaching will also switch to child mode.
4. Push the shock when advised.

If the Infant/Child Key is removed during use, the FRx will announce “Adult Mode.” Any shocks delivered will be at adult energy, and optional CPR Coaching will be for adult CPR.

It does not matter whether or not you place the pediatric key in the device before or after you turn on the FRx. However, the key should be inserted before placing the pads on the patient. If you have any questions on where to place the pads for a child, graphics on the pediatric key show the proper anterior-posterior pad placement. 

Note: Victims are considered infants or children if they are under 55 lbs or under the age of 8. 

Pediatric Key Features

• Cost-effective one-time purchase
• Non-expiring part
• Simple to insert
• Compact design for easy storing
• Easy to clean and maintain

How Much Does the Pediatric Key Cost?

Believe it or not, purchasing the pediatric key is a cost-efficient option compared to buying pediatric pads. Pediatric pads can range from $60 to $300 depending on a device’s make and model however, with the pediatric key, AED owners only have to worry about re-purchasing adult electrode pads. The key itself has no expiration date and is a one-time purchase that can turn the adult pads into pediatric pads by simply being inserted into your device.

The pediatric key is a one-time cost of $111.00. Because this item can be used an unlimited amount of times and never needs to be replaced, it makes for a great option for individuals on a budget who are trying to cut costs. 

Where Should You Store the Pediatric Key?

The pediatric key can be easily stored anywhere with your Philips HeartStart FRx AED. With only weighing 1.0 oz and having 6.3x2.4x0.2in dimensions, there are many places you can choose to store this pediatric accessory. 

One of the most accessible and secure locations is inside of your AED’s carrying case. This will help ensure that the pediatric key is always close at hand when you need it, and it won’t get separated from the AED. You could also consider storing it in your AED cabinet or a compartment that is being used to hold your medical equipment to maintain easy access. 

If you are on the go, you could also slip the pediatric key into your AED backpack. The FRx semi-rigid carrying case even includes a dedicated spot to hold the pediatric key. The compact dimensions of the key make it versatile for storage, giving you the flexibility to choose the place you find it fits best.

Who Needs the Pediatric Key?

We tell all businesses that own a Philips HeartStart FRx AED that if there is a possibility that a child will be on the premises, you should have a pediatric key handy. There is no expiration date to this item, so this one-time purchase could end up saving the life of a child if needed in an emergency.

The following industries are highly recommended to invest in the pediatric key:

• Schools and educational institutions
• Childcare centers and daycare facilities
• Youth sports organizations
• Pediatric medical facilities
• Recreational centers and amusement parks
• Youth camps and summer programs
• Public places and gathering spaces
• Residential communities 

Customer Reviews On the Pediatric Key

Infant/child key
“Very happy with all aspects of the transaction. Quality product and speedy delivery.” -Ron

Philips AED FRx Infant/Child Key
“Fast shipping. Item as described. Will buy from again, thanks!” -Leanne

Great service, Fast shipping
“Needed an addition to our AED. The order process was A-one, and it shipped the next day. I can’t say enough about the service and quick shipping. Keep up the good work.” -Richard

How Can I Purchase the Pediatric Key?

Shop Philips HeartStart FRx AED and Accessories Today! 

1. 

   Philips Heartstart FRx AED

   $2,009.99

   Add to Cart

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2. 

   Philips HeartStart FRx AED Infant/Child Key

   $121.00

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3. 

   Philips HeartStart FRx AED Adult SMART Pads II 989803139261

   $69.00

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4. 

   Philips HeartStart FRx AED Semi-Rigid Carrying Case

   $172.00

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If you have already purchased the Philips HeartStart FRx AED or would like more information on this device, click on one of the resource options below:

• Philips HeartStart FRx Brochure
• Philips HeartStart FRx Owner’s Manual  
• How To Maintain Your Philips HeartStart FRx Video

Our AED.com team would be happy to answer any unanswered questions you may have. Drop a question in the comments or contact us by calling 800-544-0004 or filling out our Contact Us form.

If you have the fully or semi-automatic version of the Defibtech Lifeline AED, you may or may not know that it actually has two batteries that need to be maintained. 

If your status indicator shows it’s time for maintenance, simply swapping out the primary battery isn’t always the only solution. Before delving into the intricacies of this device’s battery replacement, let’s begin by revisiting the fundamentals. 

Benefits of Using an AED During an Emergency

If you own an AED device, you may already know AED stands for automated external defibrillator. These lifesaving devices are designed to deliver an electric shock to the heart in cases of sudden cardiac arrest, effectively restoring its normal rhythm. 

The ideal time to shock a sudden cardiac arrest victim with an AED for the best chance of survival is within 3 minutes of their collapse. The quicker the defibrillation, the higher the chance of survival. However, the functionality of an AED depends on proper maintenance of the battery and pads.

What is the Job of the AED Battery?

The essential role a battery plays in an AED is the power source of the device. AED batteries power various functions, including turning on the device, providing energy for self-checks, and delivering life-saving electric shocks when needed. 

When the battery is depleted, typically, your device will notify you. (Note: Relying on your device to notify you that the battery needs replacing is not enough. It’s critical to check your AED regularly.) Your AED battery may need to be replaced if any of the following occurs:

• Your AED is beeping
• Your AED fails self-check
• Your AED has a failing status indicator (red light or mark)
• Your AED does not have enough power to operate 

The life of your AED battery can vary depending on the make and model, but most AED batteries need to be replaced every 2-7 years. 

Defibtech Lifeline Battery  

The Defibtech Lifeline battery has a stand-by life of up to 7 years and is designed to be able to deliver up to 300 shocks or 1600 hours of continuous monitoring and rescue operations. 

Unique Features 

One of the unique features of the Defibtech Lifeline/Lifeline View AED is its dual-battery system. While many AEDs come with one battery piece, the Defibtech Lifeline/Lifeline View has a smaller 9-volt battery that lives inside of the larger primary battery.

The primary battery is what delivers the electric shocks, while the 9-volt battery is the battery that powers self-checks, which means if this battery is depleted, your device may not be able to correctly indicate when attention or maintenance  is needed. You can find this battery on the right side of the device. Simply press the orange release button to remove it. Maintaining both of these batteries and knowing which one to replace helps ensure your device can be a reliable tool when needed.

Expiration Date

An expiration date is on every single Defibtech AED battery and can be found on the manufacturer's label. However, it’s important to keep in mind, that although the primary battery is rated for seven years, the 9-volt battery will need to be replaced once every 6-12 months to prevent any issues with the device’s ability to self-check.  

When To Replace?

On the Defibtech Lifeline device specifically, if either battery needs to be replaced, the AED will chirp, and the status indicator will flash red rather than green. If you would like to determine which battery is causing the alert, simply press the power button down for 2 seconds, and the AED will verbally report whether you need to “replace 9-volt” or “replace battery.” 

Need a new Defibtech Lifeline battery? Shop AED.com for all of your AED maintenance needs. To learn more about your Defibtech device, please find your full product manual here. 

According to the American Heart Association, immediate CPR can double or even triple the chances of survival after a victim suffers from cardiac arrest. Many of us are familiar with CPR and might have received basic instruction. However, comprehensive training with lifelike materials can provide the training needed to prepare you for a real-life emergency.

What is Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation?

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation CPR is a critical life-saving skill that is performed when the heart stops beating. This emergency medical skill set helps maintain blood circulation and oxygen supply to vital organs when a person suffers from sudden cardiac arrest.

Performing CPR increases the chances of a successful resuscitation and provides critical first aid that is needed while waiting for emergency medical services (EMS) to arrive. CPR is important for everyone to know - we recommend the average individual start with a CPR course such as Adult, Child, Infant CPR/AED/First Aid training to cover all the bases of what you need to know from start to finish during a cardiac emergency.

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation consists of several components to restore blood flow and oxygen. These components include chest compressions, rescue breaths, and automated external defibrillator (AED) use. 

How to Perform CPR

The process of performing CPR begins with chest compressions. By kneeling next to the victim, interlocking your hands, and positioning them in the center of the victim’s chest, chest compressions can be performed at a force and speed to reach 100-120 compressions per minute.

After performing a set of compressions, opening the victim’s airway by tilting their head back and lifting their chin allows for proper rescue breaths. If an automated external defibrillator is available, turn it on and follow its prompts.

After a shock is given (if needed), immediately resume CPR. Continue the chest compressions and rescue breath cycle until professional medical help arrives.

Importance of Realistic CPR Training

The ability to perform effective CPR is an irreplaceable and life-long skill, making realistic training tools to learn this skill set essential to invest in. Many manikins, such as the Adult PRESTAN 2000 Manikin, are equipped with sensors and technology that provide advanced CPR feedback on the quality of the chest compressions.

This PRESTAN model has Bluetooth capabilities to receive monitoring data on your smart devices. Access to this type of feedback is excellent for first-time CPR students wanting to receive information on compression depth and rate to correct or improve their technique.

Another vital aspect of realistic CPR training is the emotional preparation that it gives students. Realistic manikins with lifelike features help trainees become accustomed to the physical aspects of performing CPR on a person.

Laerdal Medical offers a Laerdal Little Family Pack QCPR that conveniently packages their Little Anne QCPR, Little Junior QCPR, and Little Baby QCPR in an organized wheeled carrying case for easy transport and storage. This CPR manikin family pack is excellent for students or instructors looking for realistic manikins representing all age ranges.

Practicing CPR on various aged manikins can help desensitize individuals to the potential emotional challenges they might face when administering CPR to a child or infant in a real emergency.

Not only that but training on realistic manikins can help simulate various emergency scenarios, making the training experience more immersive to prepare students and increase their confidence. Having the confidence that comes with proper training increases the likelihood that the trainee would respond quickly to different emergency scenarios.

With features like accurate anatomy of the manikin, performance monitoring, and accessories like the PRESTAN Female Accessory or manikin clothing, as shown on the Laerdal Little Anne manikins can all provide a real-life experience during training. 

Related Article: The PRESTAN Female Accessory: What is it and Why You Need it

Whether you are a student looking for a life-like CPR training course manikin or an instructor searching for the most realistic features for your course materials, AED.com’s manikins can provide you with exceptional training to prepare you to be ready and confident when needed.

Shop AED.com’s CPR manikins and CPR Manikin Accessories to enhance your learning experience. Contact us today at 800-544-0004 or fill out our Contact Us form.

In the fast-paced world, we live in today, technology has undoubtedly improved our ability to respond to emergencies more efficiently. Take the automated external defibrillator (AED) as an example. An AED is a crucial tool that can fill the gap between the time an emergency happens and emergency medical responders arriving on the scene. This device can mean the difference between life and death during a sudden cardiac arrest emergency. However, purchasing and replacing expired AED electrode pads and batteries for the AED is not the only upkeep needed for this lifesaving device. Understanding AED laws and legislation is paramount to saving lives and staying compliant within your state, as laws vary over state lines.

Importance of Understanding AED Laws and Legislation 

Understanding state laws and legislation in any industry is crucial for individuals, businesses, and organizations. We know that state laws define the legal framework within which society operates, impacting various aspects of daily life, from personal rights and responsibilities to business operations. When it comes to something specific like AEDs, comprehending state laws around CPR, AED usage, and emergency first aid becomes even more critical due to the potential to save lives and mitigate legal risks.

Types of laws and legislation

AED laws and regulations can vary based on location, industry, federal guidelines, and Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) regulations. Whether you are a bystander, business owner, or employee, understanding the laws can make you aware of liability protection and the Good Samaritan Law every state in the United States abides by. These laws can encourage bystanders to step in and provide aid without fearing legal repercussions, fostering a safer and more compassionate community.

Some states require public elementary and secondary schools to have AEDs on location, while others require a local emergency communications plan surrounding your AED program. Other laws that many may not even know about include:

• Laws requiring AEDs in government facilities, large occupancy buildings, country clubs/pools/HOAs, dentist offices, fitness/health clubs, airports, etc.
• Laws requiring medical direction of an AED program
• Regulations around AED maintenance, AED training, and even AED location
• Laws requiring AEDs in government/federal locations

Consequences of not following AED laws 

The consequences of not adhering to an AED law should not be undermined. Failure to comply with state, industry, or federal regulations may result in:

• Legal liability if businesses fail to comply with AED regulations and someone is harmed  
• Delayed emergency response if proper placement and accessibility laws are not met
• Reduces survival rates from failure to provide required or recommended AED/CPR training to staff
• Reputational damage from negative media coverage of a brand’s inability to adhere to AED laws
• Legal penalties and fines if a company violates a law or regulation and demonstrates a pattern of neglect or disregard for relevant safety regulations

How to Stay Informed about AED Laws and Regulations

AED laws and regulations continuously evolve to reflect any changes made within each state. AED programs should reflect these new changes to help ensure compliance within a given state. To stay informed about AED laws and regulations, AED.com provides you with the ultimate AED Legislation resource with insights into:

• State-specific requirements
• Federal mandates
• OSHA guidelines
• Industry-related regulations

Additionally, investing in AED maintenance services like Lifeshield can provide access to current information and updates about AED laws, ensuring your AED program stays compliant and effective.

Related Article: Why is Preventative Maintenance Important  

AEDs are powerful life-saving tools, but their effectiveness and compliance within each state highly depend on understanding the AED laws surrounding the device. Keeping up with the law can require much research and time. Using AED.com’s legislation pages and investing in an AED maintenance program make it simple so we can help ensure your AED programs not only save lives but remain up to date with the ever-changing legal landscape. Have questions for our team? Fill out our Contact Us Form or call 800-544-0004.

Emergency Preparedness Month, observed in September, allows small business owners the opportunity to prioritize awareness and preparedness for potential emergencies and disasters. This month, you can take advantage of various resources, tools, and information available to reevaluate your emergency plan, ensuring that it aligns with the best practices in emergency preparedness and company-wide safety protocols tailored to your specific needs.

Related: How to Create an Effective Emergency Action Plan for Your Office

Understanding the Importance of an Emergency Plan for Small Businesses and Nonprofits

An emergency plan is a crucial document that outlines the necessary steps, procedures, and protocols to be followed during an emergency situation. As a small business owner or a leader of a smaller organization, having a well-thought-out emergency plan is vital to respond effectively, minimize risks, and ensure the safety and well-being of your employees and the community you serve.

One of the critical elements of an emergency plan is the equipment and safety tools that can increase the chances of survival or provide help until emergency medical professionals can arrive on the scene. An automated external defibrillator (AED) is an example of a life-saving device rescuers can use to assist in an emergency until professional help arrives.

What is an AED?

An AED is a portable device that analyzes a person’s heart rhythm and delivers an electric shock, if necessary, to restore a normal heartbeat. These units are critical tools in treating sudden cardiac arrest (SCA), a condition of the heart where it stops beating or beats irregularly and can’t pump blood to the body and brain. SCA can strike anyone, anywhere, at any time, even those with no known pre-existing heart conditions. An emergency like SCA must be addressed in all complete emergency plans, which makes AEDs an essential tool to include.

Why Small Businesses Should Consider AEDs?

AEDs are designed to be user-friendly, enabling even non-medical personnel to administer life-saving assistance until professional help arrives. While different makes and models have varying features, using any FDA-approved AED machine can increase lives saved after sudden cardiac arrest.

Features to Consider When Choosing an AED

When choosing to implement an AED program into your emergency plan for your small business, it’s essential to consider the features and benefits you are looking for and find the device that best fits your company’s needs. Doing so will help you from overspending on a device that includes features you never intend to use.

Feature options of an AED include:

• Semi-automatic vs. Fully-automatic
• ECG display, manual override, and 3-lead monitoring option
• Passive, responsive, or no CPR coaching
• WIFI and remote monitoring
• Aviation capabilities

Recommended AED features for a small business include fully-automatic, responsive CPR coaching, and WIFI and remote monitoring, especially if your location has more than one AED. Features such as aviation capabilities and ECG displays may not be necessary for a smaller organization.

Strategic Placement of AEDs in Your Small Business

Your emergency plan should indicate an appropriate location where the AED will be installed, preferably in an AED cabinet. Consider high-traffic areas like waiting rooms, front doors, and restrooms or elevators. If needed, identify locations or areas where there may be a larger population of high-risk individuals, like older adults or individuals with pre-existing heart conditions. Be sure that your AED is in a spot that is easily accessible and visible to potential responders and emergency personnel.

Consider incorporating AED signage above or around your AED. AED signs can let the public know that your facility is equipped with an AED, so if an emergency arises, they could act fast to get the device to the victim as quickly as possible.

Incorporating Training and Education

AEDs are simple, but proper training and education are essential to help ensure effective deployment. Enroll your staff in a certified CPR and AED training course to learn how to recognize SCA symptoms, perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), and properly operate an AED.

Training course options include:

• Online CPR training
• Virtual CPR training
• On-site CPR training 

For staff training, we recommend on-site training so your employees can receive an American Red Cross CPR certification card and meet OSHA requirements if needed. Learn about all of our CPR course options here.

AED Maintenance

Regular maintenance and inspection of AEDs are vital to ensure they are in proper working condition when needed. In your emergency plan, choose a designated person within your small business to maintain the AED as part of their job duties. This individual will be in charge of:

• Inspecting battery life
• Electrode pad expiration dates
• Cleaning the device and cabinet (if located in an AED cabinet)
• Documenting maintenance on the inspection tag that comes with the AED 

It is helpful to use a maintenance checklist and keep a record of AED checks to ensure proper maintenance of the AED. If you plan on implementing more than one AED to your new AED program, consider investing in an AED management program to take some of the lift-off maintenance tasks and help ensure compliance and emergency readiness.

Promote Your New Emergency Plan

After implementing an AED program into your emergency plan, your outline should clearly state the steps to follow in a cardiac emergency, including calling emergency services, starting CPR, and locating and utilizing the nearest AED. An AED program is an achievement that deserves to be shared. You can spread this achievement to your community through public relations efforts like press releases, social media campaigns, and newsletters to continue spreading awareness about small business safety that Emergency Preparedness Month is all about!

Other resources that may contain valuable information to contemplate when upgrading your emergency plan include:

• Bleeding Control Guide
• New vs. Recertified AEDs
• Emergency Preparedness Solution Guide
• How to Stay Calm during an SCA Emergency
• Emergency medical equipment FAQs 

Remember, a well-prepared small business can make a significant difference in times of crisis. Contact us with questions by calling 800-544-0004 or filling out our contact us form, and we’ll reach out to you! 

This information does not replace professional CPR and AED training, nor does it replace an AED owner’s manual. For best possible outcomes during a sudden cardiac arrest event, we recommend getting trained in CPR and AEDs by a professional organization and becoming familiar with the AED model at your location. Solely following the steps in this document does not guarantee any outcome in an emergency. 

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is a critical life-saving skill that can make a significant difference in sudden cardiac arrest emergencies. Anyone can perform CPR, even those not trained in CPR administration. However, CPR-trained individuals typically feel more confident reacting quickly to a crisis as they are comfortable with emergency protocols unless the victim is female.

Research has shown that bystanders often hesitate or fail to perform CPR thoroughly on female victims, resulting in a lower survival rate for women than men. This bias in CPR administration raises an important question: Why are women less likely to receive CPR? The hesitation and lack of confidence among bystanders can be attributed to the fact that CPR manikins, traditionally designed with male anatomy, have made individuals more comfortable and confident in performing CPR on male victims. 

Whether it’s fear of causing injury or concerns about accusations of sexual assault or harassment, there’s a solution to help remove barriers and eliminate gender bias in CPR. PRESTAN has developed the PRESTAN Female Accessory, a realistic-looking female accessory that can be used on CPR manikins to transform training sessions to focus on CPR for female victims. The hope is to improve CPR survival rates through proper training for both sexes. Want to learn more? The following Q&A will answer the frequently asked questions about this valuable add-on.

Q. What is the PRESTAN Female Accessory?

A. The PRESTAN Female Accessory is an add-on tool designed for CPR manikins, such as the PRESTAN professional adult series, to provide realistic female features and grow confidence in CPR training. This accessory alleviates anxiety and increases confidence in CPR on a woman’s chest. 

Q. How much does the PRESTAN Female Accessory cost?

A. The PRESTAN Female Accessory, sold from AED.com, is only available in a 4-pack which is perfect for instructors needing multiple sets or those who want to keep spare parts for future practice. This 4-pack is priced at $80.00, equivalent to $20 per accessory.

Q. Is the PRESTAN Female Accessory easy to attach to your CPR manikin?

A. Yes, the PRESTAN Female Accessory easily fits all PRESTAN Series 2000, Professional Series, and Ultralite Adult Manikins. Attaching the accessory to the manikins is as simple as wrapping the piece around the chest of your manikin and snapping the clasp at the end of each elastic band. It hooks securely to the outer layer torso.

Q. Are there different skin tones available?

A. Yes, the PRESTAN Female Accessory is available in medium and dark skin tones to provide diverse training possibilities. This accessory allows instructors and trainees to practice CPR techniques on manikins that resemble real-life female victims more accurately. 

Q. How do you clean the PRESTAN Female Accessory?

A. The PRESTAN Female Accessory is made of a highly durable material similar to polyamide. The manufacturer recommends hand washing in cold water with a mild detergent to clean and disinfect, then thoroughly drying before storing. Do not machine wash the PRESTAN CPR manikin female accessory. Using a detergent containing bleach or harsh chemicals is also not recommended. 

Q. How many uses does the PRESTAN Female Accessory have?

A. The durability of the PRESTAN Female Accessory depends on several factors, including frequency of use, maintenance, and handling. With proper care and cleaning between each use, the accessory is designed to withstand multiple training sessions, ensuring long-lasting use. 

By incorporating this innovative accessory into your CPR training courses, you can enhance the realism of your sessions and empower your student to confidently perform CPR on female victims in hopes of saving more women’s lives. Have more questions about our PRESTAN Female Accessory? Call 800-544-0004 or fill out our contact us form. 

Creating and implementing a public access defibrillator program is an essential step in promoting community health and safety to potentially save lives when an emergency arises. Having easily accessible automated external defibrillators (AEDs) in public spaces increases the chances of survival for individuals experiencing sudden cardiac arrest. In this article, we will provide you with a comprehensive guide on how to establish and execute a successful public access defibrillator program.

Table of Contents

• Understanding the Importance of Public Access Defibrillator Programs 
• Assessing Community Needs and Planning 
• Selecting and Placing Automated External Defibrillators 
• Training and Education 
• Maintenance and Program Stability 
• Program Evaluation and Continuous Improvement 

Understanding the Importance of Public Access Defibrillator Programs

Public access defibrillator programs play a vital role in improving cardiac arrest survival rates as timely defibrillation is vital for a successful resuscitation. 

According to a study published by the American Heart Association, early defibrillation within the first 3-5 minutes after a victim collapses can result in a survival rate as high as 49-75%. However, for every minute that defibrillation is delayed, survival rates decrease by 7-10%. These statistics highlight the critical role public access defibrillators play in bridging the time gap between cardiac arrest onset and emergency medical services (EMS) arrival. By recognizing the significance of early defibrillation and understanding the importance of having an AED in public locations, we can appreciate why establishing these programs is crucial.

Assessing Community Needs and Planning

Before launching a public access defibrillator program, it is crucial to assess your community’s needs and plan accordingly. Conducting a community needs assessment can help identify areas with a high incidence of SCA, high-traffic public spaces, and locations with limited access to emergency medical services.

Whether you are a local school system, a large office building, or a new organization in town, incorporating community stakeholders such as local EMS, hospitals, and community leaders in your planning meetings can provide critical insights and support for program success.

In 2009, the federal government issued guidelines for public access defibrillation programs in federal facilities. These guidelines emphasize the importance of involving such stakeholders in the planning and implementation. These guidelines also recommend establishing clear program objectives, selecting AEDs that meet regulatory standards, providing training and education, and maintaining AEDs and program sustainability.

By involving key individuals and organizations, you can lay a solid foundation for program success.

Selecting and Placing Automated External Defibrillators

Choosing the right AEDs and strategically placing them is essential for an effective program. It’s important to look at many different factors when considering which AED model would be the best fit for your industry such as the weight, dimensions, and ingress protection (IP) of the device, semi or fully-automatic abilities, bilingual options, and much more. Read our AED Buyer’s Guide to learn more information on which AED and AED accessories would best fit your industry.

When determining the optimal placement for your AED, consider asking the following questions:

1. Is the location of the AED easily accessible?
2. Is the AED positioned in a high-traffic area such as the lobby, main hallway, or main conference room?
3. Is the AED clearly visible to everyone through wall signage or window decals?
4. Are there any obstacles impeding access to the AED?
5. Is the AED installed in a cabinet to keep it from damage or harm?
6. Does the cabinet have an alarm that will sound to notify the AED is being accessed?

The best way to help ensure that an AED can be promptly located and brought to an emergency is through proper installation. Placing wall signs and having your AED in a wall cabinet is only half the battle. Develop an Emergency Response Plan that enables teachers, students, and staff members to participate in a trial walk-through of the expected course of action during emergencies. This will instill the necessary confidence in everyone for handling real emergencies.

Training and Education

An integral aspect of any public access defibrillator program is training individuals on proper AED usage and basic life support techniques. Proper training can help employees learn how to respond during a medical emergency adults as well as children and infants. Training staff in courses such as Adult, Child, and Infant CPR/AED/First Aid, Adult CPR/AED/First Aid, or even BLS Healthcare Provider is critical for the success of an AED program.

Conducting regular refresher training sessions year after year can help ensure staff is up-to-date with their knowledge and skills. Being able to recognize signs of SCA, act quickly using CPR techniques and an AED, and call for help in case of an emergency are all key components that training and education can give to employees to help enhance your AED program’s overall impact. 

Maintenance and Program Sustainability

Maintaining AEDs and ensuring program sustainability is critical to help ensure your AED is in good working condition and can be relied upon to deliver life-saving shocks when necessary. Many individuals and companies underestimate the amount of work that goes into maintaining these life-saving devices.

The following basic AED Maintenance Checklist can be used to help ensure your AED is functioning correctly and is ready to use when needed.

• Check the battery status indicator and ensure it is charged and not expired
• Inspect electrode pads for expiration and damage
• Verify connectors are undamaged and free from debris
• Confirm the correct installation of pads and connectors
• Ensure the AED is undamaged and free from wear
• Check for software and firmware updates and install if necessary
• Conduct visual inspection for cleanliness and debris
• Verify visible, accessible, and clear location and signage
• Ensure the AED’s training materials and accessories are current, available, and easy to access 

Regular maintenance and following the manufacturer’s guidelines are recommended for optimal AED condition and performance during emergencies. If you are a company with multiple AEDs and locations or are just overwhelmed with maintenance tasks, investing in an AED Management Program can help you avoid potential liabilities and help ensure your AEDs always have their boxes checked and marked.

Program Evaluation and Continuous Improvement

To ensure ongoing effectiveness, it is crucial to evaluate the program’s performance and make necessary improvements.

To measure the success of the program, try asking your team the following questions:

• Was the rescuer able to identify SCA signs?
• Did emergency medical services get called right away?
• Was the AED able to be accessed and on-site of the victim within 3-4 minutes?
• What was the outcome of the rescue process?

Answers to these questions can help you identify where improvements are needed to create a more effective AED program for the future. By continually assessing and adapting your program, you can maximize its impact to help save more lives.

Contact our team using the Contact Us Form to get your Public Access Defibrillator Program started today.